Keeping your trailer safe: essential maintenance tips

By Categories: Commercial NewsPublished On: Wednesday 30 April 2025

Lee Harris, Parts Specialist at Diesel Technic UK & Ireland, talks through the essential trailer checks to ensure reliability, safety, and peak performance

In the demanding world of transport and logistics, your trailer is more than just an attachment to your vehicle—it’s a critical component of your operational success.

At Diesel Technic, we understand that quality is not just a buzzword – it’s a fundamental principle that underpins the safety and efficiency of commercial vehicles. With over 50 years of experience supplying automotive parts worldwide, we’ve learned that preventative maintenance is the key to avoiding costly breakdowns and ensuring road safety.

Since our founding in 1972, Diesel Technic has been dedicated to providing high-availability, consistently quality parts that transport operators can rely on. Our commitment to technical development and sustainable solutions means that when you choose DT Spare Parts, you’re choosing a partner that understands the critical nature of your operations.

With vehicles constantly on the move, understanding the critical maintenance steps can mean the difference between smooth operations and costly breakdowns. Here are our essential tips to keep your trailer in peak condition and reduce downtime:

Support and structural integrity

The foundation of trailer safety begins with robust support mechanisms. When uncoupling your trailer, it’s crucial to ensure that the supports can safely bear the trailer’s weight and maintain structural integrity. Key checks: verify support mechanisms function correctly; inspect kingpin for any signs of wear; examine drawbar eyes for structural damage; ensure levelness and stability when stationary.

Connection system verification

Proper connections are vital for safe and efficient trailer operation. Before any journey, a comprehensive check of all connection systems can prevent potential roadside emergencies. Critical connection checks: inspect lighting system plugs for secure connection; verify brake system connections; check air system connections (yellow and red lines); ensure all electrical and pneumatic interfaces are clean and undamaged.

Tyre and wheel maintenance

Tyres are your trailer’s critical point of contact with the road. Vehicles left stationary for extended periods require particular attention to prevent degradation and potential safety risks. Tyre and wheel inspection points: check tyre pressure and overall condition; look for signs of uneven wear or damage; inspect wheel nuts for proper tension; verify tread depth and sidewall integrity; rotate tyres if necessary to ensure even wear.

Brake system vigilance

Brake performance is non-negotiable when it comes to trailer safety. Trailers left stationary are particularly susceptible to brake mechanism issues that can compromise safety. Comprehensive brake checks: test brake functionality thoroughly; check for potential seizure due to rust; inspect brake discs for excessive corrosion; verify brake pad thickness; ensure smooth brake application and release.

Lighting and visibility

Proper lighting is a legal requirement and a critical safety feature. Comprehensive checks before departure can prevent potential accidents and legal complications. Lighting system checks: test all indicator lights; verify brake light functionality; check headlights and tail lights; ensure all electrical connections are secure; replace any damaged or dim bulbs.

Undercarriage and air system

The undercarriage and air systems are complex networks that require meticulous attention. Regular inspection can prevent potential failures and ensure optimal performance. Undercarriage and air system checks: examine air pipe routing; look for any chafing marks or damage; check air tanks for water accumulation; use drain valves to remove moisture; inspect suspension components; look for any signs of structural wear.

Cargo security fundamentals

Proper load securing is not just about preventing cargo shift – it’s a critical safety imperative that protects your goods, vehicle, and other road users. Load securing checks: inspect all eyelets and fastening points; check for structural soundness of attachment areas; verify lashing strap compatibility; ensure even weight distribution; use appropriate restraints for cargo type; confirm compliance with current transportation regulations.

Seasonal considerations

Changing weather conditions present unique challenges for trailer maintenance. Proactive seasonal preparation can prevent potential damage and ensure consistent performance. Seasonal maintenance steps: remove ice and snow from tarpaulins; protect against moisture and cold; use appropriate lubricants for temperature; check rubber seals for weather-related damage; adjust maintenance routine to seasonal demands.

Connection protocol

The correct connection and disconnection of trailer systems is crucial for safety and preventing potential accidents during coupling and uncoupling. Connection procedure: always connect the yellow brake line first; never connect the red supply hose alone; when disconnecting, remove red line before yellow; ensure all connections are tight and secure; check seals and connection points for wear.

Comprehensive frame inspection

Regular and thorough frame inspections are the cornerstone of long-term trailer reliability and safety. Frame inspection criteria: check for visible rust; look for potential structural cracks; examine welding points; assess overall structural integrity; consider professional assessment for older trailers.

The Diesel Technic difference

By choosing premium parts and following rigorous maintenance protocols, transport operators can significantly reduce downtime, enhance safety, and protect their valuable assets. Diesel Technic remains committed to supporting transport operators’ operational excellence through our comprehensive range of high-quality spare parts and expert insights.

Whether you’re in the workshop or managing a fleet, having the right parts information at the right time makes all the difference. As the dedicated Diesel Technic Parts Specialist for the UK, I’m here to support your workshop with advice on DT Spare Parts, answers to technical questions, brand insight, and details on the Diesel Technic Premium Shop rewards programme. I’m out on the road, visiting workshops across the country. To book a visit or arrange an appointment, contact Diesel Technic UK & Ireland.

www.dieseltechnic.com